STAD consists of three sections; a verbal test, an articulation test, and a non-verbal test. Each test aims to easily perform the assessment of aphasia, dysarthria, and cognitive impairment.
average 9 minutes 48 seconds (4–15 minutes)
Internal consistency (Cronbach’s α)
verbal test: 0.90, articulation test: 0.78, non-verbal test: 0.68
1.5 SD (based on 222 healthy controls aged over 50 years)
Note: Scores significantly below these benchmarks may indicate potential abnormalities.
a toothbrush, a medical thermometer, test sheets
We are actively working towards standardizing the English version of STAD. Our progress will be shared through conference presentations and research publications. Updates will be regularly posted on this website—please check back for the latest information.
Representative: Kentaro Araki SLP, PhD